How To Compact Sand Without A Compactor You can compact any type of soil by adding the right amount of water so that it replaces the pores inside the soil. is recommended to plan for at least 24 hours without rain in order to obtain optimal performances. Polymeric jointing sand has additives that'll hold pavers better than sand alone, but the pavers must be completely dry before application. The goal of the polymeric sand in an installation is precisely to keep water from infiltrating it. Polymeric joint sand will essentially harden like concrete between your pavers. Polymeric sand. • In case of uncertainty regarding the installation of this product or for any further assistance, please contact technical support at 1 (800) 465-7325. Step 3: create a layer of frost protection. If possible run a vibratory compactor over the pavers. Specifically developed the installation of flagstones and other surfaces not suited for mechanical compaction, NOCO is the first true alternative to mortar and stone dust. Yes, you can apply a second layer of polymeric sand. Accel Dust Preventing Paver Polymeric Sand 40-lb Shadow Grey Polymeric Sand. of centrifugal force. First, examine the pit’s interior. Draw the chisel across the paver in the same way you might cut cardboard with a utility knife. You should be able to apply your sealer over the sanded joints, though it may not prevent this issue from happening again. Continue to move the jointing compound around the surface filling the joints to 1/8″ below the top of paver or bottom of chamfer. Skill Level: Beginner. You will not use a hand tamper at this part. Polymeric sand cannot be installed in pavers placed on stone dust. For red pavers, the best choice of polymeric sand color would typically be a brown or tan shade. A roller compactor is best for slab installation. The list of items you might need for the installation process: Apart from Travertine Pavers, you would need a shovel, plate compactor, rubber mallet, sledgehammer, FlexBond, measuring tape, and strings. To ensure that the dry Paver Set fills the entire joint it is necessary to compact the material before wetting. Using a plate compactor with a protective rubber mat, vibrate the pavers and polymeric sand down into the bedding sand. Check Price. Polymeric sand does not merge with old sand but given its newness, it might work to fill the gaps - it really depends. Can I Use a Hand Tamper for Polymeric Sand? In the use of polymeric sand, the Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute (ICPI) recommends compacting the pavers. There should be two inches between the top of the sand and the top of the patio edging. I used this little multi-tool to scrape out the old stuff and then sucked it up with the shop vac. Please refer to this product's technical data sheet for complete. Multiply the length by the width to get the square footage. Without using the knife, you are very likely to get frustrated while opening the waterproof bag. You’ll want to repeat sweeping and compacting until the joints are filled and consolidated. With the soft bristle broom,. CheckEspecially grade level cement. You’ll need to dig down far enough to accommodate 3-4″ of packed gravel base, 1″ of leveling material, plus the thickness of the pavers. Water the sand according to the directions. Gently tumble bag, then cut the bottom and apply Pavermate Polymeric Sand evenly over the surface. Pour a layer of concrete sand over the patio area. 1. 5” min depth when using PolySweep,1. without ever contracting. If the workpiece turned out to be a little wider, it is necessary to knock out the “wings” with a hammer. Gator Maxx G2 helps prevent weeds and damage caused by ants. 2. Spread more product to fill joints again. This is why it’s important to sweep in more sand to ensure the joints get filled up to 1/8 inch (3mm) below the paver’s edge or chamfer. Double check any corners as these are common places for excess polymeric sand to remain. 1. 0. 2. Again, you can’t compact the sand base. Sweep the paving surface to remove any obstruction to the compacting machine. On the contrary, using too little can result in the product not setting up properly. Shower your pavers to seal and harden the sand. Please note that coverage power largely depends on the type of material being laid down, as well as on actual joint width and height. You use the compactor to compact the pavers. Then, you will need to put the sand into a compactor. Find My Store. Out of these three main ingredients, the first two make up approximately 85-95% of the product by volume. Use a broom to fill gaps. 6. 14. 3. The vibration of a compactor is vital to settling sand or polymeric sand into the joints between pavers. If you're in a freeze/thaw cycle climate that can also cause that. of centrifugal force. Polymeric sand was installed in most of the pavers. It is best to compact in several directions to ensure there are no air gaps or voids in the joints. Using Quikrete polymeric jointing sand is relatively easy. . Installing polymeric sand is the final step in your paver project and should be installed according to the manufacturer’s guidelines to ensure the longevity of the project. Unlike polymeric sand, joint compound is permeable and excess water can go through the joints. Water tank allows for easy operator use on hot and cold. The joints should be filled up to 1/8 inch (3mm) below the paver’s edge or chamfer. It is used heavily in construction projects, hence its name. Weatherproof – Unlike regular jointing sand, which can be washed away by. If the compactor is not rubber-plated, cover pavers with a woven fabric while compacting to help protect the paver surface from damage. The second layer should be applied in the same manner as the first layer. Using a hose on a gentle spray ('mist', or maybe 'flat' if you're adventurous), wet the sand in the gaps. Alliance Gator Polymeric"Super" Sand, 50 lb. Polymeric sand is used to fill in the joints in between brick pavers. Polymeric sand is a specialized construction material typically used for landscaping projects like sealing pavers and driveways. It is a type of sand that is created by mixing fine sand, binders and additives that help lock pavers together in place. The cost of a 50 lb bag of polymeric sand ranges between $20 and $40. Polymeric sand is a blend of properly graded fine sand and a binder compound (polymer) that is specially formulated for filling in the joints between bricks, pavers and natural stones for hardscapes such as patios, driveways and walkways. Pavers must be completely dry before installing polymeric sand. Proper use of polymeric sand is an important component to installing a paving stone patio, driveway, walkway, entrance, or any other paving stone project. This method of installing the polymeric sand can be applied to almost any paver a. Before pouring the sand, you must dry clean the surface to remove any debris or dust. Polymeric sand can also be used for this process and is generally worth the cost upgrade. Pavers Contain Moisture At The Time Of Installation; 2. Please note that coverage power largely depends on the type of material being laid down, as well as on actual joint width and height. Utilize your equipment to completely wrap up the area you wish to condense. For Video Instructions, click here. 8. The joints are tight, largest about 3/8", smallest nearly 0. In order to properly set polymeric sand, you will need to wet it down two times. It has several advantages: It is stable, so the sand won’t end up on the top of your pavers; it allows you to power wash your patio without displacing the joint sand; it gives the patio a cleaner,Check Price on Amazon. How deep should polymeric sand be?Polymeric Sand needs a minimum depth of 4 cm (1 ½”) to be effective. Set the brickwork with the plate compactor, then scatter polymeric sand over the surface of the bricks with a shovel (Image 1). Simple Installation Method Applying Polymeric Sand: What You’ll Need 6 Steps To Apply Polymeric Sand 1. For a typical 10 x 12-ft. Ottawa. Kolor Scape Step 2 0. A proper interlocking concrete paving installation starts with a 4" to 6" of COMPACTED base material graded to reflect any desired drainage pattern. To make the sand uniform, lay pieces of 1/2-inch outside-diameter PVC pipe on the ground and pour a layer of sand over the area. Determine the thickness of the sand layer (usually around 1 inch) and calculate the volume in cubic feet. of centrifugal force. Can I lay a patio without compactor? Yes, you can lay a patio without a compactor. 35 to $2 per square foot, depending on the size. Put down 3/4" of sand. Following the layout, start digging out the soil. 5. Pass the plate compactor over the entire surface to compact the sand. Project no. This is why itÕs important to sweep in more sand to ensure the joints get filled up to 1/8 inch (3mm) below the paverÕs edge or chamfer. Determine the thickness of the sand layer (usually around 1 inch) and calculate the volume in cubic feet. Wait 24 hours after rain. Step 2: prepare the substrate. Once all the pavers are set on their designed location, add a polymer sand on the gaps between the pavers. One of the most important steps in a polymeric sand installation is proper compaction of the sand into the joints. After installation, a hard rain on polymeric sand that has not fully set up could result in polymeric sand all over the top of the pavers. It was raining on our project today and we were in the final wrap up stage of installing the jointing compound on this one. Check Price. Because they easily follow soil movement. Use a quality plate compactor (I recommend WEN 56035T) to run over the surface and let it help put the sand down. STEP 6 INSTALL BROCK PAVERBASE PANELS Starting against a straight edge of the patio, lay the Brock panels, ensuring that the side flanges overlap. Step 2: prepare the substrate. (Keep in mind, narrow joints require more care to completely fill. Activate the sand by lightly showering the pavers with water according to the manufacturer’s directions. This is why it’s important to sweep in more sand to ensure the joints get filled up to 1/8 inch (3mm) below the paver’s edge or chamfer. To make the sand uniform, lay pieces of 1/2-inch outside-diameter PVC pipe on the ground and pour a layer of sand over the area. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Ad. 2. Add Sand Between the Cracks Sweep polymeric sand into the cracks between the pavers to help bond the pavers. You should not use this sand if there is unevenness in the gravel base. The application of polymeric sand marks the final stage of any paving project. . • Sprinkler system must be turned off. I'm wrapping up a patio installation. And although it is not completely waterproof, it can hold its structure by firming up when completely dry. Once the sand is poured and leveled, there’s nothing else you need to do. To ensure that the dry Paver Set fills the entire joint it is necessary to compact the material before wetting. Polymer sand will assist to fill the cracks and prevent weed growth. Seal the paving surface to preserve its color and luster. If us- ing polymeric sand, you can install it after the sealer application has properly cured for 24 – 48 hours. You can also use cement as an alternative, but it is. 5 – Sweep Everything Off. 25” min depth when using X-Treme). All were built on a raised patio hybrid pavement structure. The gravel base is flexible and will move ever so slightly during freeze-thaw. When mixed with water, it forms a strong binding agent that can be used to fill spaces between pavers, tiles, and more. After our first 4″ lift, we will install a biaxial geogrid to add extra support to our open-graded base. Exactly. Do not hammer the stones to straighten the face, it is better to space them out. Don’t skip the step of compacting. Before pouring the sand, you must dry clean the surface to remove any debris or dust. But there’s an easier way. EnviroSAND and white-washed sand are the two best alternatives to polymeric sand. Your pavers should initially rest on 1 to 2 inches of bedding sand without any polymeric additives. ) Spread and sweep the sand. It’s best to compact in several directions to ensure there are no air gaps or voids in the joints. Once all of the pavers are in place, fill in the gaps between them with polymer sand. You can go without compaction, but the polysand can come up after a few years. The acid in the vinegar will help to break down the polymeric sand haze, making it easier to scrub off. The pavers were high quality Cambridge with faux bluestone clefts. Tampers are ideal for leveling dirt and mulch after planting shrubs and small trees, leveling and packing paver base before installing a. Slope the tubing about 1/4 in. Not every pressure washing company offers the. section at a time. 1. Updated on March 1, 2023. 08 cm) wide and the. Be careful while driving the spikes with a hammer, as they can sometimes snap. How to Compact Pavers without a Plate Compactor Step 1: protective clothing. If you fail to compact, you’ll experience sunken or raised pavers. Updated on March 1, 2023 by Anton Giuroiu. makes the pavers move less under your feet. Fine masonry sand is swept into the joints to lock the pavers in place. Polymeric sand and plate compacting. Polymeric sand should be installed according to the instructions provided by the producer. All-purpose sand is the go-to product for sealing paver joints. Use concrete sand and only 3/4" under the pavers. Concrete pavers, slabs and natural stone should have ¾” modified stone base and concrete sand setting bed that conforms to ASTM-C33. Is it just a polymeric sand that is hyped up and put in a bag?. A roller compactor is best for slab installation. Application Step 3. Do not use sand or other material to partially fill the joint. Perfect for patios, pool decks, walkways, and other pedestrian projects. . If you are working with soil with clay or silt content, a compactor with higher-impact force will be more productive because those materials are not easily compacted with vibration. 5-cu ft Brown Leveling Paver Sand. This will both protect your pavers and prevent erosion. Polymeric joint sand will essentially harden like concrete between your paving stones so it is permanent. You need a vibratory plate compactor to work the polymeric down into the gaps,. Run a plate compactor and reapply. The rest of the ingredients are some type of filler and the proprietary glue. Polymeric sand is a mixture of fine sand combined with other additives. 86 to 2. Polymer sand will help seal the gaps and keep the weeds growing. 3A. To avoid damaging pavers, make sure to utilize a wet joint sand installation method. Ideally this is done using a vibratory plate compactor. • Surface must be perfectly dry to prevent moisture from activating the polymer that could make the sand stick to the surface and. If the workpiece turned out to be a little wider, it is necessary to knock out the “wings” with a hammer. This is why it’s important to sweep in more sand to ensure the joints get filled up to 1/8 inch (3mm) below the paver’s edge or chamfer. Clear the Residue. Sweep the polymeric sand into the crack between the pavers. For existing jobs, you’ll want to use 3,500 lbs. Ideally this is done using a vibratory plate compactor . Check Price on Amazon. Today, I wanted to check back to give you a review of how things are holding up one year later. 25” min depth when using X-Treme Wide Joint). Sweep the sand into the joints. G2 polymeric sands feature a special NO DUST / NO HAZE formula and only requires a single watering to activate. How can I use polymeric sand without a compactor? Spread the polymeric sand over the entire surface until a uniform layer is obtained. compactor or cover the paver surface with SRW SS5 or EC8 fabric to help protect paver surface from damage and minimize dust. Sprinkle a uniform layer of Gator Maxx g2 polymeric sand evenly over the surface of the project area. makes it more difficult for weeds to grow. and a layer of landscape fabric. Minimize the machine’s production as much as possible. We just spent 2 weeks laying pavers ourselves and used sand (non polymeric) to set them. In retrospect, this was a dumb thing to do. 54 to 5. One of the most important steps in a polymeric sand installation is proper compaction of the sand into the joints. Its gas engine produces 4,496 pounds of force, slamming the. 2C. To calculate the amount of sand needed for pavers, measure the length and width of the area to be paved. Plate Compactor Selecting the right plate compactor is key to getting your polymeric sand installation done right. Click here to download the 5 key differences between porcelain and concrete paver installation document. This sand is made of polymers, which are small molecules that are bonded together to form a larger molecule. Spread polymeric sand in sections. It also helps to ensure that pavers are firmly set and secure on the surface. It is important to dampen the sand thoroughly for it to settle and properly harden between the jointed pavers. Spray water over the gravel to wet it down so the stones compact better. 5-inch layer of bedding sand needs to be applied. It is too rough, and it requires more strength than a. Don’t install the sand until the pavers are secure. of polymeric sand you will end up with a mess. Compress the border’s encircling thirty to forty cm to provide an edge. Afterwards, you can spread the polymeric sand on your installation, making sure to sweep the sand around to fill every joint between the pavers. x. Don’t use the wrong base material. If us- ing polymeric sand, you can install it after the sealer application has properly cured for 24 – 48 hours. (Mix with Local Sand to Make 200 lbs. Read the Instructions. All sand. Brush the polymeric sand into the gaps between the pavers, tamp it down with the compactor, and then lightly water to activate the polymer. Apply a uniform coating of polymer sand over the. In some areas, the #9 stone was installed in the gaps to serve as drains to the #57 drainage stone below. Modern installation method. To activate the polymeric sand, begin by quickly showering the surface with a water hose nozzle. Let me show you how we install polymeric sand to complete this pave patio. Don’t use too little water. Moreover, polymeric sand gives the best result when used in full depth. Step 1. Plastic 4mm spacers should. Check the underground in the pit carefully. This will prepare you for the next step. Use a plate compactor to vibrate the sand down into the joints. Not compacting the base. If you put a thin layer over regular sand, it will peel off. Multiply the length by the width to get the square footage. This product is ideal for paver joints of up to a maximum of 2". They’ll withstand the rain. However, not everyone wants to use polymeric sand, and many homeowners opt for an alternative. The advantage of using this type of sand is that it can be used without a compactor. Allow the mixture to sit for several minutes before rinsing the pavers thoroughly with a hose. Damaged pavements and driveways are more than just an eyesore- they can compromise the safety of your landscape. Generally we install an 8″ base using ASTM #57 stone and install in 4″ lifts. 6 Sand must be at least 1/8. Step 1: Inspect the Area and Check the Weather Before you start, inspect the entire area to make sure that everything is dry. Because the sand is very coarse, you must use it regularly. Fill The Gaps. Did you compact the grade/concrete fines/sand below the pavers?7 Most Common Reasons for Polymeric Sand Failures. Joint compounds, on the other hand, can last as long as 20 years if correctly installed. The binding agents in polymeric sand help lock pavers together and keep them together for a longer stretch of time. In short: sweep the stone dust into the joints, hose down. This step is critical to obtain solid, durable joints. com. If you continue with wet pavers the sand will bond to the tops of the pavers. Especially in a climate with winters like ours in Pennsylvania. Extensive cleaning of the surface of the pavers is critical to remove all jointing sand before wetting down the sand. To ensure that the dry Paver Set fills the entire joint it is necessary to compact the material before wetting. Crystalline silica. The first step is to cut the sand into small pieces using a sharp knife. Bad Weather Conditions. Following steps should be followed if you want to DIY compact soil (sand or clay) without a machine-like plate compactor. A worse way to go about it would be to lay the flagstone upon a bed of gravel and then cement the joints between stones. Install your pavers. The first step is to wet the area you will be using the polymeric sand on. Pavers Contain Moisture At The Time Of Installation. Cutting corners and not following the manufacturer’s instructions tops the list. Compact the sand into the joints of the pavers. There are several important reasons. Check the underground in the pit carefully. 7. My intention was to sweep the sand over the patio and run the plate compactor over top of the stones. If water is applied with too much pressure or allowed to pond before the polymeric sand is fully cured, the reactive ingredients will be washed through the sand and produce a weak joint. Installation Conditions: Bedding must be made of dense graded sand. Techniseal Polymeric Sand for Paver Joints Installation Procedure Yield: 10 x 10 surface. 1/2” LEVELING SAND SCREED NOTE: There are two types of joint sand. Superior Bonding: Polymeric sand contains additives that activate. Stone dust traps and retains moisture which causes polymeric sand to fail. Sweep the jointing material over the surface following the manufacturer’s guidelines and filling the joints of the pavers. After that, check if there’s still space to be filled in the joint. Step 5: Apply a layer of sand. Try this next time you doubt compacting as a proven method: 1. New jobs will require 4,000-5,000 lbs. 1 Sweep with a push broom in all directions so joints are filled. Step 2: prepare the substrate. Anchor the Edging. I am setting the pavers over uncompacted sand about 1/2 inch above the sidewalk and will use a plate compactor to settle them (i hope) down to the. In addition, pavers themselves can be tamped with a hand tamper. Where a plate compactor cannot be used, proceed with a manual compaction: hammer vigorously each corner as well as the contour of each slab with a rubber mallet. Check the weather, you will need two days of sun and dry weather. 5. Keeping this in view,do you wet paver sand? Installing polymeric sand on a damp or wet surface could cause the sand and polymers to stick to the surface and become difficult to remove. For the joints, use a high quality polymeric sand designed to be used with porcelain pavers. Ivory. Do not use sand or other material to partially fill the joint. Photo courtesy of Unilock. Includes wheel kit and poly pad. Sweep sand over short distances. Even the slightest mistake can throw your efforts off because polymeric sand repels water once it hardens, but is also re- activated with water. 1. You can use a stiff brush to scrub the solution into the surface of the pavers and loosen any remaining haze. After the initial compaction, you'll notice that the height of the sand will drop dramatically about 30-50%!Oct 10, 20183. 14. A polymeric sand installation requires the use of a controlled and methodical watering technique. The sand provides height and support for the pavers while promoting drainage. At this stage, the goal is to saturate your patio area with enough water to reach and activate ALL the sand between pavers. Obviously it'd be much quicker to do the latter. . Joints sand level, must be at least 1/8″ (3 mm) below top of paver’s surface or 1/8″ (3 mm) below the chamfer. It is best to compact in several directions to ensure there. Additionally, if you are filling a joint that is intended to be used as a pathway, you should avoid polymeric sand. After filling the joints between the pavers with polymeric sand, compact the whole thing one more time and wet the area to activate the sand. Joint compounds also can handle winds, higher temperatures. It took me a while to understand the importance of following the instructions that are included on your bags of sand. Pour it on your hardscape. These rammers, forward plate compactors, reversible plate compactors, and slab roller compactors speed up soil and paver work for hardscaping projects. Do not use sand or other material to partially fill the joint. It is different than regular sand, because regular sand not only is it missing the additives that help lock pavers in place, but it can also easily be. . The estimated coverage power is: For joints less than ½" wide: up to 120 sq. Polymer sand takes 12 hours to cure and 24 hours to dry. e. There should be absolutely no dampness or moisture present. Polymeric sand is a blend of properly graded fine sand and a binder compound (polymer) that is specially formulated for filling in the joints between bricks, pavers and natural stones for hardscapes such as patios, driveways and walkways. How long does polymeric sand last? Polymeric sand can last up to 10 years before replacement is necessary. per foot. (1. Po. Pour the sand onto the pavers and sweep it into the joints. Techniseal NOCO Polymeric Joint No Compaction Desert Tan 50 lb. How To Polymeric Sand A Patio (DIY) If you are a homeowner that wants to take on a paver project, check out this video to learn how to install polymeric sand in the joints of the concrete. Estimated Cost: $40 to $60 Polymeric sand is a mixture of fine sand combined with other additives. This paper provides a review of the research on use of polymers for soil stabilization in pavement and geotechnical engineering. Step 1: Plan and Prepare the. Sweep polymeric sand over the pavers and ground it into the joints with a broom. Spraying water on the sand will activate the polymers, causing it to harden, so. By adding the right amount of water to the soil, the pores are filled, allowing the soil to settle and compact more easily. We then ran them over with the smallest compactor we could find quickly and briefly. Carefully pour the sand between the grout line of the pavers until they are filled. Sand the surface.